KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI JAMUR SO (Scleroderma aurantium)
Abstract
Abstract
This study was to determine the morphological characteristics of the So Fungus (Scleroderma aurantium). This study used the exploratory method, namely by observation, direct sampling from the observation site, documentation and literature study. Field research was carried out in the yard of Dusun Jodag. This study observed 5 morphological characteristics of the So mushroom (Scleroderma aurantium) in Jodag Sleman Hamlet, namely the mushroom cover (pileus), gleba cover (peridium), main fruiting body (gleba), mushroom stem (stipe), and habitat. The results showed that the morphological characteristics of the So Fungus in Jodag Sleman Hamlet consist of a mushroom cover (pileus) with an irregular round shape and brownish yellow color, a gleba guard (peridium) with a brownish yellow color totaling one layer, the main fruiting body (gleba) with a yellowish white color, stems mushroom (stipe) is yellow with black spots, and the habitat of the house yard or melinjo garden.
Keywords: Morphology, Mushrooms, Melinjo, Scleroderma aurantium.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik morfologi Jamur So (Scleroderma aurantium). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksplorasi, yaitu dengan pengamatan, pengambilan sampel langsung dari lokasi pengamatan, dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Penelitian lapangan dilakukan di pekarangan Dusun Jodag. Penelitian ini mengamati 5 karakterikstik morfologi Jamur So (Scleroderma aurantium) yang ada di Dusun Jodag Sleman yaitu penutup jamur (pileus), pelindung gleba (peridium), badan buah utama (gleba), batang jamur (stipe), dan habitat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Karakteristik morfologi Jamur So di Dusun Jodag Sleman terdiri dari penutup jamur (pileus) dengan bentuk bulat tak beraturan dan warna kuning kecoklatan, pelindung gleba (peridium) dengan warna kuning keciklatan berjumlah satu lapis, badan buah utama (gleba) dengan warna putih kekuningan, batang jamur (stipe) berwarna kuning dengan bercak hitam, dan habitat pekarangan rumah atau kebun melinjo..
Kata Kunci: Morfologi, Jamur so, Melinjo, Scleroderma aurantium
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