Characteristics of Quality Requirements for LPG Rubber Hose and LPG Thermoplastic Elastomer Hose in Indonesia
Keywords:
quality requirements, rubber hose, standard, thermoplastic elastomer hose.Abstract
One of the causes of LPG gas cylinder explosion cases in Indonesia is the leakage of LPG gas hoses. LPG hoses are susceptible to corrosiveness to hydrocarbons and ozone. Standards or technical specifications of a product can guarantee product quality and improve product safety. This study aims to identify the characteristics of quality requirements of LPG rubber hose and LPG thermoplastic elastomer hose related to resistance to n-pentane (hydrocarbon) and ozone compounds (parameter in Indonesian National Standard (SNI). This study used a qualitative descriptive method based on primary data (test results) and secondary data (literature study). Sampling test using purposive sampling. This study concluded that there were differences in characteristics of LPG hose quality requirements for resistance to n-pentane and ozone.
References
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Hassan MM, Aly RO, El-Ghandour AH, and Abdelnaby HA. 2013. Effect of gamma irradiation on some properties of reclaimed rubber/nitrile–butadiene rubber blend and its swelling in motor and brake oils. Journal of Elastomers & Plastics, 45(1):77–94.
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Kinasih NA, and Fathurrohman MI. 2018. Pengaruh kondisi reaksi terhadap karakteristik ketahanan karet alam epoksi dalam n-pentana. Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia, 17(3):102–109.
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Nurhajati DW, Supraptiningsih S, and Sarengat N. 2015. Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena. Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik, 31(2): 75–84.
Saefullah A, Syahrial H, and Santoso A. 2012. Pendeteksi Kebocoran Tabung Gas Lpg Menggunakan Mikrokontroller At89S2051 Melalui Handphone Sebagai Media Informasi. 2012(Semantik): 18–25.
Setiorini IA. 2019. Karakteristik Termoplastik Elastomer dari Karet Alam dan Polipropilena dengan Penambahan Carbon Black Filler. Jurnal Teknik Patra Akademika, 10(02): 41–44.
Sialagan S. 2013. Pengendalian Mutu Dalam Manajemen Mutu ISO 9000. Majalah Ilmiah Bina Teknik, 1(1): 23–27.
Sondari D, Haryono A, Ghozali M, Randy A, Suhardjo KA, Ariyadi B, and Surasno S. 2010. Pembuatan Elastomer Termoplastik Menggunakan Inisiator Potassium Persulfate Dan Ammonium Peroxydisulfate. Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia, 12(1): 41–45.
Dewi L, and Somantri Y. 2018. Wireless Sensor Network on LPG Gas Leak Detection and Automatic Gas Regulator System Using Arduino; IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. IOP Publishing.
Hassan MM, Aly RO, El-Ghandour AH, and Abdelnaby HA. 2013. Effect of gamma irradiation on some properties of reclaimed rubber/nitrile–butadiene rubber blend and its swelling in motor and brake oils. Journal of Elastomers & Plastics, 45(1):77–94.
Hutagalung EA, and Bukit N. 2018. Analisis Sifat Mekanik Nanokomposit Termoplastik Elastomer (TPE). EINSTEIN (e-Journal), 6(1).
Ismail H, Abdul M, and Mat Taib R. 2016. Effects of dynamic vulcanization on tensile, morphological, and swelling properties of poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC)/epoxidized natural rubber (ENR)/(Kenaf core powder) composites. Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, 22(3): 206–212.
Ismail H, Ishak S, and Hamid ZAA. 2015. Effect of blend ratio on cure characteristics, tensile properties, thermal and swelling properties of mica?filled (ethylene?propylene?diene monomer)/(recycled ethylene?propylene?diene monomer)(EPDM/r?EPDM) blends. Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, 21(1): 1–6.
Kinasih NA, and Fathurrohman MI. 2018. Pengaruh kondisi reaksi terhadap karakteristik ketahanan karet alam epoksi dalam n-pentana. Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia, 17(3):102–109.
Kusriyanto M, Yulianto A, and Kurniawan S. 2018. Early detection of LPG gas leakage based Wireless Sensor Networking; MATEC Web of Conferences. EDP Sciences.p.1045.
Mujiarto I. 2005. Sifat dan karakteristik material plastik dan bahan aditif. Traksi, 3(2), p.65.
Narathichat M, Kummerlöwe C, Vennemann N, Sahakaro K, and Nakason C. 2012. Influence of epoxide level and reactive blending on properties of epoxidized natural rubber and nylon?12 blends. Advances in Polymer Technology, 31(2): 118–129.
Nurhajati DW, Supraptiningsih S, and Sarengat N. 2015. Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena. Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik, 31(2): 75–84.
Saefullah A, Syahrial H, and Santoso A. 2012. Pendeteksi Kebocoran Tabung Gas Lpg Menggunakan Mikrokontroller At89S2051 Melalui Handphone Sebagai Media Informasi. 2012(Semantik): 18–25.
Setiorini IA. 2019. Karakteristik Termoplastik Elastomer dari Karet Alam dan Polipropilena dengan Penambahan Carbon Black Filler. Jurnal Teknik Patra Akademika, 10(02): 41–44.
Sialagan S. 2013. Pengendalian Mutu Dalam Manajemen Mutu ISO 9000. Majalah Ilmiah Bina Teknik, 1(1): 23–27.
Sondari D, Haryono A, Ghozali M, Randy A, Suhardjo KA, Ariyadi B, and Surasno S. 2010. Pembuatan Elastomer Termoplastik Menggunakan Inisiator Potassium Persulfate Dan Ammonium Peroxydisulfate. Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia, 12(1): 41–45.
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Published
2022-02-22
How to Cite
Mulyono, A. B. ., & Purwanto, E. H. . (2022). Characteristics of Quality Requirements for LPG Rubber Hose and LPG Thermoplastic Elastomer Hose in Indonesia. Proceeding International Conference on Religion, Science and Education, 1, 645–649. Retrieved from http://sunankalijaga.org/prosiding/index.php/icrse/article/view/849
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