Cluster Analysis Using Hierarchic Method for Classification of District / City of North Kalimantan Province Based on Human Development Indicators (HDI)

Authors

  • Muhammad Rizal UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Shofia Nur Fadhila UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Prihantini Bandung Institute of Technology

Keywords:

Keywords: HDI, Cluster, Hierarchy, Kaltara, Ward's method.

Abstract

Abstract. HDI is an important indicator in measuring the success of the development of the quality of human life in terms of education, health, and life worthiness. HDI in the province of North Kalimantan (Kaltara) has always experienced a significant increase. However, the increase is always below the national figure. This is due to the development that is not implemented evenly and is not on target. Cluster analysis is a multivariate method that has the aim of grouping, where a group has relatively the same characteristics (homogeneous), while between groups has different characteristics. This study showed that the best method in hierarchical cluster analysis is the ward's method. Therefore, there were 4 clusters in the HDI in North Kalimantan province which included HDI with the high category, namely the city of Tarakan, then the HDI with the medium category, namely Malinau district then the HDI with the low category namely Bulungan district, then the HDI with the very low category namely Tanah Tidung district and Nunukan district. 

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References

BPS Kalimantan Utara. Indeks pembangunan manusia kalimantan utara 2019. www.kaltarabps.go.id. Matdoan, M.Y., Noya Van Delsen. 2020. Penerapan Analisis Cluster Dengan Metode Hierarki Untuk Klasifikasi Kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Utara Berdasarkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. Dalam jurnal statistika matematika, Vol. 2, No.2 : 123-130. Romesburg, Charles. 2004. Cluster Analysis For Researches. Lulu Press: United States of America.
Safitri, Diah., Widiharih., Tatik. dkk. 2012. Analisis Cluster Pada Kabupaten/Kota Di Jawa Tengah. Berdasarkan Produksi Palawija. Dalam jurnal media statistika, Vol. 5, No. 1:11-16. Supandi, Diana, Epha. 2020. Bahan Ajar Analisi Multivariate. Program Studi Matematika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Yulianto, Safa’at., Hidayatullah, Hilya, Kishera. 2014. Analisis Klaster Untuk Pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Berdasarkan Indikator Kesejahteraan Rakyat. Dalam jurnal Statistika, Vol. 2, No. 1: 56-63.

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Published

2021-02-28

How to Cite

Rizal, M., Fadhila, S. N., & Prihantini. (2021). Cluster Analysis Using Hierarchic Method for Classification of District / City of North Kalimantan Province Based on Human Development Indicators (HDI). Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering, 4, 235–239. Retrieved from http://sunankalijaga.org/prosiding/index.php/icse/article/view/665

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