The Quranic Approach to Interfaith Dialogue: Navigating Challenges in Pluralistic Societies

Abstract

This article discusses the Qur'anic approach to interfaith dialogue in a pluralistic society. The Qur'an as the main source of Islamic teachings provides a foundation for Muslims to interact peacefully and harmoniously with other religious communities, emphasizing the principles of justice, religious freedom, and tolerance. In this study, the author uses a thematic interpretation approach, this paper examines how the verses of the Qur'an can be an ethical foundation in building constructive and respectful relationships between communities of different religions. Amid modern challenges, such as ideological conflicts and religious stereotypes, problems arise in a pluralistic society, where various beliefs and religions coexist, presenting their own challenges for relations between religious communities. Interfaith dialogue is one of the key elements in building understanding, tolerance, and harmony among diverse communities. This study aims to examine how the Qur'anic approach directs its people to interact with diverse communities harmoniously, and to answer the various challenges that arise in a modern pluralistic society.